16 September 1998
Source: http://www.access.gpo.gov/su_docs/aces/aaces002.html

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[Federal Register: September 16, 1998 (Volume 63, Number 179)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Page 49425-49427]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr16se98-8]

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Export Administration

15 CFR Part 736

[Docket No. 980821223-8223-01]
RIN 0694-AB74


Establishment of 24-Month Validity Period for Certain Reexport
Authorizations and Revocation of Other Authorizations

AGENCY: Bureau of Export Administration, Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Bureau of Export Administration is amending the Export

[[Page 49426]]

Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 730-774) by issuing General
Order No. 1 establishing a 24-month validity period for all reexport
authorizations that do not contain any license validity period and
revoking those that have been in effect for more than 24 months.

DATES: This rule is effective September 16, 1998.

ADDRESSES: Written comments on this rule should be sent to Hillary
Hess, Director, Regulatory Policy Division, Bureau of Export
Administration, Department of Commerce, P.O. Box 273, Washington, DC
20044.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Hillary Hess, Director, Regulatory
Policy Division, Bureau of Export Administration, Telephone: (202) 482-
2440.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On March 25, 1996 (61 FR 12714), the Bureau of Export
Administration (BXA) issued completely revised Export Administration
Regulations (EAR). Among other things, the new regulations established
a general rule that all licenses for export or reexport would be
limited to a 24-month validity period and established procedures for
seeking extensions (Sec. 750.7(g)).
    The general practice before June 15, 1996, under the previous
regulations, was to issue reexport authorizations for most countries
without a set validity period. Since requests for reexport
authorizations specified the items to be reexported, the parties to the
transaction, and the dollar value involved, the reexport authorizations
were available for as long as was necessary to complete the
transaction(s) in question. In addition, a number of reexport
authorizations issued after June 15, 1996, did not include a specific
validity period.
    BXA is issuing this general order to bring any outstanding reexport
authorizations which were issued without validity periods in line with
the general 24-month validity period established in the new
regulations.
    This order revokes all outstanding reexport authorizations issued
with no validity period before the 24-month period preceding September
16, 1998 to a country that has been designated by the Secretary of
State as a country that has repeatedly provided support for acts of
international terrorism, effective September 16, 1998. Designated
terrorist-supporting countries currently are Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya,
North Korea, Sudan, and Syria. All other outstanding reexport
authorizations issued with no validity period within the 24-months
preceding September 16, 1998 will be revoked November 16, 1998.
Reexport authorizations issued with no validity period within 24-months
preceding September 16, 1998 will expire 24-months from the date of
issuance of the reexport authorization or November 16, 1998, which ever
is longer. Extensions of any such reexport authorizations may be
requested prior to the effective date of this action in accordance with
the procedures set forth in Sec. 750.7(g). Should BXA provide specific
notice to a reexporter of an earlier revision, suspension, or
revocation date for such reexport authorization, then the information
in the specific notice from BXA shall be controlling.
    The term ``authorization'' as used in this rule encompasses the
range of reexport authorizations granted by BXA, which includes
licenses, individual letters, and other types of notifications.
    The Export Administration Act (EAA) expired on August 20, 1994, the
President invoked the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and
continued in effect the EAR and, to the extent permitted by law, the
provisions of the EAA in Executive Order 12924 of August 19, 1994, as
extended by the President's notices of August 15, 1995 (60 FR 42767),
August 14, 1996 (61 FR 42527), August 13, 1997 (62 FR 43629) and August
13, 1998 (63 FR 44121).

Saving Clause

    Shipments of items under reexport authorizations revoked as a
result of this regulatory action that were on dock for loading, on
lighter, laden aboard an exporting carrier, or en route aboard carrier
to a port of export pursuant to actual orders for export before
September 16, 1998 may be exported in accordance with the terms of the
previous reexport authorization provisions up to and including
September 30, 1998. Any such items not actually exported before
midnight September 30, 1998, require a new license in accordance with
this regulation.

Rulemaking Requirements

    1. This interim rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of E.O. 12866.
    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is
required to respond to nor be subject to a penalty for failure to
comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements of
the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information
displays a current valid OMB Control Number. This rule involves
collection of information requirements subject to the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). This collection has
been approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control
number 0694-0088.
    3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications
sufficient to warrant preparation of a Federalism assessment under
Executive Order 12612.
    4. The provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
553) requiring notice of proposed rulemaking, the opportunity for
public participation, and a delay in effective date, are inapplicable
because this regulation involves a military and foreign affairs
function of the United States (5 U.S.C. 553(a)(1)). Further, no other
law requires that a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity
for public comment be given for this interim rule. Because a notice of
proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for public comment are not
required to be given for this rule under 5 U.S.C. 553 or by any other
law, the analytical requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) are not applicable.

List of Subjects in 15 CFR Part 736

    Exports, Foreign trade.

    Accordingly, part 736 of the Export Administration Regulations (15
CFR parts 730-799) are amended as follows:

PART 736--[AMENDED]

    1. The authority citation for part 736 is revised to read as
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. app. 2401 et seq., 1701 et seq.; E.O.
12924, 59 FR 43437, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 917; E.O. 13026, 61 FR
58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228 (1997); Notice of August 15, 1995,
3 CFR, 1995 Comp. 501 (1996); Notice of August 14, 1996, 61 FR
42527, 3 CFR 1996 Comp., p. 298 (1997); Notice of August 13, 1997
(62 FR 43629, August 15, 1997); and Notice of August 13, 1998 (62 FR
44121, August 17, 1998).

    2. Supplement No. 1 to part 736 is revised to read as follows:
Supplement No. 1 To Part 736--General Orders
    General Order No. 1 of September 16, 1998; Establishing a 24-
month validity period on reexport authorizations issued without a
validity period and revoking those exceeding that period.
    (a) Reexport authorizations issued within 24-months of the
General Order. All reexport authorizations issued with no validity
period within the 24-months preceding September 16, 1998 shall be
deemed to have an expiration date which shall be the date 24-months
from the date of issuance of the reexport authorization or November
16, 1998, whichever is longer.

[[Page 49427]]

    (b) Reexport authorizations issued before the 24-month period
preceding the General Order. For reexport authorizations issued with
no validity period before the 24-month period preceding September
16, 1998:
    (1) Effective September 16, 1998, all such outstanding reexport
authorizations for terrorist-supporting countries (see parts 742 and
746 of the EAR) are revoked.
    (2) Effective November 16, 1998, all other such outstanding
reexport authorizations are revoked.
    (c) Extensions. If necessary, you may request extensions of such
authorizations according to procedures set forth in Sec. 750.7(g) of
the EAR.
    (d) Specific Notice from BXA. If you have received, or should
you receive, specific notice from BXA with regard to a reexport
authorization covered by this General Order, informing you of a
revocation, suspension, or revision (including validity period) of
any such reexport authorization, then the terms of that specific
notice will be controlling.
    (e) Definition of ``authorization''. The term ``authorization''
as used in this General Order encompasses the range of reexport
authorizations granted by BXA, which includes licenses, individual
letters, and other types of notifications.

    Dated: September 10, 1998.
R. Roger Majak,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 98-24829 Filed 9-15-98; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-33-P
